Overview of the use of probiotics in aquaculture

نویسندگان

  • Tran Ngoc Tuan
  • Pham Minh Duc
  • Kishio Hatai
چکیده

Probiotics, which have been widely used in livestock rearing, have recently been applied to aquaculture. Probiotics are defined as live cells or a substrate that provides benefits through stimulation of growth, improved digestion, and improved immune response. Probiotics can also improve water quality. This review summarizes the current understanding of the use of probiotics in aquaculture, including the definition and mechanism of probiotics, and describes their application, and prospects and difficulties associated with their use in aquaculture. This review includes general knowledge of probiotics from previous studies and evaluates the efficacy of probiotics in aquaculture. © 2013 Universal Research Publications. All rights reserved

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تاریخ انتشار 2013